WHAT FAITH IS
"Now faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen." (NKJV)Consequently, we now have a definition of faith that helps us better understand what it is; "Faith - an intimate and personal trust in the truthfulness of God and the reliability of His word."
Yet a little more is needed to fully understand faith. Hence another look at Hebrews 11:1 will complete our understanding/definition. As before, we will look at specific words in the verse, i.e. the two words "substance" and "evidence" used in the passage;
substance [seb-sten(t)s] - noun;
a: essential nature
b: a fundamental characteristic, part or quality
synonyms: essence, sum
evidence [e-ve-den(t)s] - noun;
a: an outward sign
b: something that furnishes proof
synonyms: indication, testimony
Using these definitions shows us that faith is also the essential nature, fundamental characteristic, or essence" of things hoped for" and is the outward sign, proof or testimony "of things not seen". Like faith both words are nouns and not verbs. So, while it is less succinct then the one in Hebrews we now have a definition of faith which helps us better understand what it is;
"Now an intimate and personal trust in the truthfulness of God and the reliability of His word is the essential nature of things hoped for, the proof of things not seen."
In essence what Hebrews 11 :1 is saying is this trust is so intimate and personal that faith and what it produces may often become synonymous;
"...the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen." (NKJV)
This definition points to the outward (often practical, but not always) manifestation of faith in our lives. It is the type of faith that;
- enabled Joseph to excel and do well despite of all the adversities and injustices he suffered.
But the LORD was with Joseph and showed him mercy, and He gave him favor in the sight of the keeper of the prison. And the keeper of the prison committed to Joseph’s hand all the prisoners who were in the prison; whatever they did there, it was his doing. The keeper of the prison did not look into anything that was under Joseph’s authority, because the LORD was with him; and whatever he did, the LORD made it prosper." (Genesis 39:3-5/NKJV)
- enabled Joseph to forgive his brothers and see God's hand in all that had happened.
It is the same faith that;
- enabled Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego to not bow before the golden idol despite the threat of death from Nebuchadnezzar.
- and enabled Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego to state the following to king Nebuchadnezzar.
This intimate and personal trust is so strong that it produces actions (which produce lifestyles) that are seen in everyday life (hence the term practical faith). It is a faith in the One who makes "all things possible".
*Martin Luther
cowboy image source;
Visualphotos; Cowboy Riding Horse through Plains
fiery furnace image source;
Imagekind; Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego
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